RoPod/Tutorials/ROS installation
Get familiar with ROS
The Robot Operating System (ROS) is a framework for writing robot software. ROS uses concepts like nodes, topics, messages, etc. Get familiar with them by searching on the web. You can start reading at: http://wiki.ros.org/ROS/Concepts
Install ROS
ROS have several distributions (versions). Install ROS kinetic distribution, which is the one compatible with ubuntu 16.04. Follow the instructions on this webpage. Install the Desktop-Full version. Make sure you follow at least steps 1.1-1.7 in the webpage .
http://wiki.ros.org/kinetic/Installation/Ubuntu
To test the installation, run in a terminal the ROS core:
roscore
Then in another terminal you can type:
rostopic list
You should be able to see at least the following:
/rosout /rosout_agg
Get familiar with ROS
Get familiar with ROS using the tutorials for beginners available at http://wiki.ros.org/ROS/Tutorials.
Get familiar with catkin workspaces, which will allow you to build a ROS node in the future. Moreover, get familiar on how to run a ros node.
Install ROPOD Software
If you already cloned the ropod-project-software in your home directory, the next step is to install the software dependencies, i.e. non standard packages and third party software:
Install Dependencies
First, make sure your system is up-to-date:
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get upgrade
Then, install all dependencies by running
cd _catkin_workspace_dir_ rosdep install --from-path . -i -y
Next, only of you are a contributor to the private ROPOD repository (you should have already been informed by your coach if you are), install the following packages, otherwise jump to "Compile Software" subsection.
ROPOD specific packages
cd _catkin_workspace_dir_/src wstool up
Zyre
Follow instructions for **master** branches: https://github.com/zeromq/zyre
At the moment of writing (Oct, 2017), those correspond to:
- libsodium 1.0.15
- libzmq 4.2.2
- czmq 4.0.2
- zyre 2.0.0
git clone --depth 1 -b stable https://github.com/jedisct1/libsodium.git cd libsodium ./autogen.sh && ./configure && make check sudo make install cd ..
git clone git://github.com/zeromq/libzmq.git cd libzmq ./autogen.sh # do not specify "--with-libsodium" if you prefer to use internal tweetnacl # security implementation (recommended for development) ./configure --with-libsodium make check sudo make install sudo ldconfig cd ..
git clone git://github.com/zeromq/czmq.git cd czmq ./autogen.sh && ./configure && make check sudo make install sudo ldconfig cd ..
git clone git://github.com/zeromq/zyre.git cd zyre ./autogen.sh && ./configure && make check sudo make install sudo ldconfig cd ..
JSONCPP
apt-get install libjsoncpp-dev
Compile Software
After installing the dependencies, then you should be able to compile the software now:
cd ~/ropod-project-software/catkin_workspace catkin_make
In the next part of the tutorial we are going to see how Matlab and ROS can communicate.