PRE2016 3 Groep9

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Medicine/pill dispenser system

Group 9
Chiel Düthmann
Dirk van Wijk
Jasper Hoek
Mark van der Pas
Yoshi de Laat
Maija Rintala



Introduction

More and more people, especially elderly, have complex medication disciplines, with a whole range of different medicines. It is important to take the right medicines, in the right dose, at the right time. Missing a dose or taking more medicines than necessary could lead to dangerous situations, but also taking medicines that don’t go together at the same time, may have negative consequences. In 2013 almost 49,000 people older than 65 were admitted to the hospital because of wrong medication use, of which 48% could have been prevented (‘Vervolgonderzoek Medicatieveiligheid’). A system that would remind the user to take his medicines and dispenses the right medicines at the moment they have to be taken, would prevent a big part of these situations. The electronic devices and internet connection in your house provides extra possibilities for such a system. Therefore we want to design a smart system that dispenses medicines. This system will have the basic function of a medicine dispenser: dispense the right medicines and notify the user if he/she has to take his medicines by an alarm. However, because it will be connected to the internet, there are extra possibilities for notifications on smartphone and an automatic update of the medication discipline if the doctor’s prescription changes. This wiki page will describe our project, including state-of-the-art, literature research, and the design process.


Goals
Design a simple and safe medicine dispenser
Easy to use, especially for elderly and disabled
Smart; uses internet of things
Secure
Easy to refill


Challenges
What are critical parts of the system?
What functions should the design include?
What will the interface look like?
Who is responsible if something goes wrong?
How to design a dispenser that doesn't jam?
How will the device function without an internet connection?
How is it refilled?
Will this increase the workload of doctors?


Approach
Conduct a literary study of existing technology to achieve our goals and solve our challenges
Design the prototype
Build the prototype
Program the prototype



USE Aspects

We've regocnized these USE groups relevant to our design:

User: Doctors, Pharmacists, Patients

Society: Elderly, Disabled people, Elderly care workers, Medical Institutions, Family of users

Enterprise: Pharmaceuticals



State of The Art





Planning

Week 1

Week 2

Week 3

Week 4

Week 5

Week 6

Week 7



Sources